Type A2 submarine

Class overview
Operators: Imperial Japanese Navy
Preceded by: Type A1 submarine
Succeeded by: Type AM submarine
In service: 1944 - 1945
Completed: I-12
General characteristics
Displacement: 2,934 tons surfaced
4,172 tons
Length: 372.8 ft
Beam: 31.5 ft
Draught: 17.5 ft
Propulsion: 2 diesels: 4,700 hp
electric motors: 1,200 hp
Speed: 17.7 knots (33 km/h) surfaced
6.2 knots (11 km/h) submerged
Range: 22,000 nautical miles (41,000 km) at 16 knots (30 km/h)
Test depth: 100 m (330 ft)
Complement: 114 officers and men
Armament:

6 × 533 mm forward torpedo tubes
18 torpedoes

1 × 140 mm 50 calibre gun
Aircraft carried: 1 Yokosuka E14Y seaplane

The Type A2 submarine was a single class of submarine in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II, consisting of one boat, I-12, equipped with an aircraft. The design was similar to the earlier Type A1 submarine, except for the A2's having weaker engines. The boat thus had a lower surfaced speed but a longer range.

Like the Type A1, this submarine was designed to act as a headquarters boat coordinating the operations of submarine squadrons. However, unlike the Type A1, the Type A2 submarine was ineffective in its role and in its only patrol, she sank a freighter and machine gunned the survivors.[1]

USS Ardent (AM-340) and USS Rockford (PF-48) sank a Japanese submarine on 13 November 1944. Postwar research reveals that it was most likely I-12.

  1. ^ Stille, Mark. Imperial Japanese Navy Submarines, 1941-45. Oxford, UK: Osprey Pub., 2007. p. 19-20